Understanding how Asthma manifests in Children

Asthma can begin at any age. However, in children, asthma results into frequent hospital visits, missed school and irritating daily symptoms.

The symptoms if not well managed may be life threatening.  

Children have their immune system still developing hence an adequate asthma treatment plan is required to help prevent worsening of symptoms.

The symptoms of asthma in children are the same as experienced for all other age groups;

  • Coughing (especially at night and early morning).
  • Wheezing sound as the child struggles to breath.
  • Chest congestion and chest pain.
  • Fatigue/weakness hence less energy to engage in more play or activities. 

Younger children may show difficulty in feeding. 

Children are affected by asthma triggers which may worsen their symptoms by causing an asthma attack. 

When your child shows more severe symptoms such as severe coughing, bluish face, and rapid wheezing sounds while breathing,  seek medical attention immediately.

School Management

Asthma affects the child’s school schedule and missed work schedules for parents and guardians. 

Asthmatic Children of school going age are faced with disrupted school schedules.

Therefore, it is important for school administrators to be aware of the child’s condition to help in providing the necessary support to the children. 

For instance, asthmatic children should not be involved in intense physical activities or chores.

The child should be monitored and allowed to do regular physical activities 

Additionally, they should be advised to avoid exposure to potential allergens such as dust, air and smoke, and other asthma triggers. 

Guide to Parents

Parents should always monitor their child’s symptoms and administer remedies appropriately or seek medical attention when the symptoms become severe.

The parent should ensure that they understand and adhere to the child’s asthma management plan. 

Parents should seek any necessary clarifications from the healthcare provider. 

Parents must ensure that the child’s school staff or other care givers have a copy of the child’s asthma management plan

Parents should ensure that their children are protected from potential asthma triggers.

Asthma in children is managed using the same medications as for adults and other older children.

However, the direction of use and medication form may vary for children hence the need to follow the prescribed treatment plan for your child. 

Quick relief medicines are usually given via inhalers therefore ensure your child’s inhaler is always readily available. 

Always consult the doctor when you notice any side effects to the child’s medication such as rash, swelling, headaches etc.